BIBLIOTECA


ORGANIZAÇÃO DE COMPETIÇÕES ESPORTIVAS – SISTEMAS DE DISPUTAS
 

Formas de Disputas de Competições Esportivas, basicamente as formas mais utilizadas são as seguintes:

TORNEIOS: Sequência de Jogos ou disputa poliesportiva ou não, em que se objetiva a classificação de um ou mais concorrentes, sem que haja confronto direto e obrigatório entre os participantes, geralmente realizados em curto espaço de tempo, podendo ou não haver um Campeão Geral.

Vantagens: maior rapidez na realização o que provavelmente influenciará nos custos do evento.

Desvantagens: pode provocar uma injustiça nos resultados finais já que não tem o confronto direto entre todos os concorrentes.

CAMPEONATOS: Sequência de Jogos ou disputa de uma única modalidade, em que se objetiva a classificação de um ou mais concorrentes, devendo haver confronto direto entre todos ou a maioria dos participantes (divididos em grupos ou chaves) geralmente de longa duração.

Vantagens: maior justiça na classificação final, pois todos se enfrentarão durante o evento.

Desvantagens: pode provocar um maior custo, pois a competição demandará mais tempo.
 

JOGOS: Sequência de disputa POLIESPORTIVA, em que se objetiva a disputa e classificação em diversas modalidades. Geralmente o objetivo dos jogos é possibilitar o envolvimento de diversos praticantes em várias modalidades e ao seu final realizar uma contagem geral de pontos, ou seja, uma classificação final a partir do somatório dos resultados de diversas modalidades.

 

COPA ou TAÇA: Nome utilizado em competições esportivas (Jogos, Torneio ou Campeonato) cujo troféu normalmente é uma Taça ou Copa. Está nomenclatura também é utilizada para homenagens ou promover um patrocinador.

 

OLIMPÍADA: Originalmente designa um período de tempo de 4 anos. É uma nomenclatura usualmente utilizada para designar Jogos ou Torneios. O termo Olimpíada tem origem no movimento Olímpico que foi revitalizado por iniciativa do Barão de Coubertin afim de promover o esporte como ferramenta para união dos povos. Na antiguidade, este evento era realizado na cidade grega de Olímpia.

 

GINCANA: Atividade desportiva recreativa que conta com diversas estações criativas e ou objetivos a serem atingidos. Utilizada por muitos profissionais da educação física como atividade multidisciplinar, ou seja, atividades que envolvam atividade física, recreação, esporte e conhecimentos específicos sobre determinado assunto.

DESAFIOS: Competições, normalmente individuais, que tem os processos de escala como referência.

Atualmente alguns eventos de diversas modalidades, individuais ou coletivas, se nomeiam como desafios para promover algo, como a própria modalidade ou até mesmo atletas e patrocinadores.
CONCLUSÃO:

Os diferentes tipos de eventos esportivos, para além de cada definição, existem para diferentes objetivos. Devem ser visualizados como diferentes opções. Dependendo do público alvo, objetivos dos eventos, objetivos futuros e outros fatores.

SISTEMAS DE DISPUTAS

Processo pelo qual os participantes se enfrentarão em uma competição esportiva.

Existem inúmeros processos, que, geralmente, possuem o objetivo de tornar regular, criterioso e o mais justo possível o desenvolvimento das disputas. Independente do tempo e recursos, tudo depende também da modalidade que será desenvolvida durante o evento esportivo. Algumas modalidades não necessitam de muito espaço, enquanto outros ocupam um campo ou complexo inteiro.
Existem diversos sistemas ou processos de disputa de competições, atualmente os mais utilizados são:

·   Eliminatórias: Simples / Duplas / Repescagem.

·   Rodízios: Simples ou Turno Duplos ou Turno e Returno.

·   Mistos: Utilização de duas ou mais formas de disputa na

mesma competição. Em qualquer dos sistemas acima, os participantes podem ser divididos em CHAVES ou GRUPOS, devendo ter igual número de participantes ou o mais equilibrado possível.

ELIMINATÓRIAS SIMPLES

Características:

• Neste sistema de disputa a equipe ou competidor (concorrente) será eliminado quando sofrer a primeira derrota na competição.

• E para que isso aconteça de forma justa e equilibrada, usamos as potências de 2 para construirmos as chaves.

Obs: Através da potência de 2, nenhum concorrente fica sem confronto e a chave se torna equilibrada.

Exemplo: (08) Participantes

• Em um módulo acontecerá o confronto entre dois participantes da competição, onde apenas um passará para a próxima rodada.

• Na Eliminatória Simples o concorrente que for derrotado estará eliminado da competição.

• Para melhor organizar esse sistema precisamos primeiro saber o número de concorrentes.

• A partir desta informação podemos saber:

– Número de Jogos.

– Número de rodadas (ou fases).

– Número de isentos

• Quando o número de concorrentes não é uma potência de 2.

• Alguns concorrentes não jogarão a 1ª fase para que a disputa da chave seja equilibrada a partir da 2ª fase.

• E por fim, organizar a chave ou árvore do evento.

• Esta segunda fórmula vale para o caso de o vencedor da chave dos vencedores seja derrotado pelo campeão da chave dos perdedores na disputa final. Neste caso teremos mais uma disputa extra para se chegar ao campeão, conhecida como finalíssima.

• Número de Jogos.

– Para descobrir o número de Jogos neste sistema, utiliza-se a seguinte fórmula:

NÚMERO DE JOGOS = NÚMERO DE CONCORRENTES – 1

 

• Número de Rodadas.

– O nº de fases é dado pelo expoente da potência de 2 utilizada; com 8 concorrentes, temos 2 elevado à 3ª potência (2³), ou seja, 3 fases (no caso, quartas de final, semifinal e final).

*Obs: quando o número de concorrentes for igual ao resultado de uma potência de 2, temos a chave completa, neste caso basta ter vagas para o número de concorrentes que teremos a chave equilibrada.

– Quando o nº de concorrentes não for igual a uma potência de 2, devemos considerar como número de rodadas o expoente da potência de 2 maior do que número de concorrentes; com 10 concorrentes, temos 2 elevado a 4ª (24 = 16) como a potência de 2 maior de 10, assim teremos 4 rodadas.

*Obs: será preciso organizar os confrontos de primeira rodada, de forma justa e equilibrada. Também teremos que organizar os concorrentes que não participarão da primeira rodada, os chamados isentos.

 

• Número de Isentos

– Muitas vezes, temos torneios onde o número de concorrentes é diferente de uma potência de 2. Logo teremos que equilibrar a chave da melhor maneira possível. Para isso, alguns concorrentes não disputarão a 1ª rodada. Esse concorrente chamamos de isentos, ou “by”, ou ainda “cabeças de chave”.

– Essa equipes serão determinadas por sorteio aleatório, ou sorteio dirigido ou distribuição dirigida.

– Quando o nº de concorrentes é igual a uma potência de 2, não teremos concorrentes isentos, é a “chave perfeita” ou seja, totalmente equilibrada.

– Para saber o nº de isentos, basta subtrair o nº de participantes da potência de 2 imediatamente superior a ele; por exemplo, com 15 participantes, a potência imediatamente superior é 2 elevada à 4ª, que é 16; portanto, isentamos apenas uma equipe (16-15=1).

Exemplo: 12 Participantes


VANTAGENS

A. Sistema rápido e de fácil compreensão e montagem e bem popular.

B. Permite a disputa de um grande número de concorrentes num curto espaço de tempo e poucas instalações.

C. Bom sistema para chegar-se ao campeão.

DESVANTAGENS

A. Sistema injusto nas colocações finais, exceto a de campeão.

B. Pode prejudicar o índice técnico da competição, pois aparece o fator sorte na combinação dos confrontos, e assim posso ter verdadeiras finais de competição.na primeira rodada ou nos primeiros jogos

C. Não permite nenhuma chance extra aos participantes.

ELIMINATÓRIAS DUPLAS

Características:

• É o Processo que permite a todos os concorrentes derrotados uma única vez, uma segunda chance na competição.

• O objetivo deste processo é classificar o campeão através de dois Torneios distintos, a chave dos vencedores e a chave dos perdedores.

• O Concorrente para ser eliminado da competição tem que ser derrotado duas vezes, a primeira na chave dos vencedores e a segunda na chave dos perdedores.

 • Para descobrir o número de jogos neste sistema, utiliza-se a seguinte fórmula:

Nº DE JOGOS = 2 X (Nº DE COMPETIDORES – 1)       Ou       Nº DE JOGOS = 2 X (Nº DE COMPETIDORES – 1) + 1
 
• Organiza-se um Torneio Eliminatório normal (chave dos vencedores) e do outro lado com os derrotados uma única vez (chave dos perdedores).

• A final é realizada entre o vencedor da chave dos vencedores e o vencedor da chave dos perdedores, sendo que o concorrente da chave dos vencedores precisa vencer apenas uma vez para sagrar-se campeão, enquanto o vencedor da chave dos perdedores precisará vencer duas vezes para sagrar-se campeão.

Exemplo: 08 Participantes

VANTAGENS

• Entre todos os processos eliminatórios é o que mais faz justiça, proporcionando aos concorrentes derrotados uma única vez uma segunda oportunidade para lutar pelo título da competição.

DESVANTAGENS

• Um maior número de jogos, logo, necessidade de mais tempo, mais instalações, e provavelmente mais gastos.

• Sistema impopular e pouco usado além de difícil elaboração.

Para saber Mais...

O sistema de disputa eliminatória simples é bem popular, por outro lado, ele frequentemente é chamado por outros nomes, como “mata-mata” e possui diversas variações, como “playoff”, repescagem, chave de consolação, mata-mata de ida e volta...

RODÍZIO SIMPLES

Características:

• É o processo que promove a disputa entre todos os concorrentes em confronto direto.

• Todos concorrentes competem entre si uma vez.

• Normalmente se atribuem pontos aos resultados, para vitória, empate ou derrota. Elaboração de Tabelas.

• O concorrente que somar o maior número de pontos é o campeão, respeitando critérios de desempate previstos pelo regulamento.

• O concorrente que se encontra à esquerda da tabela tem o mando de jogo; a outra é o visitante.

• A fórmula para conhecer o número de jogos é:

Nº JOGOS = Nº CONCORRENTES x (Nº CONCORRENTES – 1)
                                                          2
 
  
EXEMPLO: NÚMERO PAR DE CONCORRENTES

• Relacionam-se os concorrentes em duas colunas verticais um ao lado do outro.

• Define-se o concorrente que encabeça a coluna da esquerda como fixo.

• Faz-se uma rotação de todos os concorrentes, exceto o fixo, no sentido anti-horário.

• A rotação termina quando todos os concorrentes tiverem jogado entre si.

• O número de rodadas é sempre igual ao número de concorrentes menos um (nr = nc – 1).

Exemplo: 08 Concorrentes


Nº de Jogos: 28/ Nº de Rodadas: 07/ Nº de Jogos por Rodada: 04

 

EXEMPLO: NÚMERO IMPAR DE CONCORRENTES

• Relacionam-se os concorrentes em duas colunas verticais um ao lado do outro.

• Coloca-se um concorrente centralizado acima das duas colunas, ele é o isento da rodada.

• Faz-se uma rotação de todos os concorrentes.

• A cada rodada um concorrente estará isento e ficará centralizado acima das colunas.

• A rotação termina quando todos os concorrentes tiverem jogado entre si.

• O número de rodadas é sempre igual ao número de concorrentes (nr = nc).

Exemplo: 07 Concorrentes

·   Nº de Jogos: 21/ Nº de Rodadas: 07/ Nº de Jogos por Rodada: 03

VANTAGENS

• Sistema justo, pois permite o confronto entre todos os concorrentes,

fazendo da classificação final uma expressão bem realista do nível dos competidores.

• Possibilita a organização de parciais e recordes, para controle técnico.

• Fácil compreensão por parte dos concorrentes.

DESVANTAGENS

• Aumento do número de confrontos, necessidade de mais tempo, mais infra-estrutura, provavelmente mais recursos financeiros.

• Requer bom conhecimento na confecção e preenchimento das tabelas e quadros de resumo técnico.

• Pode revelar o campeão com algumas rodadas de antecedência.

CONCLUSÃO

Os Sistemas de Rodízio são considerados mais justos, pois proporcionam o confronto de todos os concorrentes entre si.

Porém requer que o organizador pense se ele realmente é viável, tanto pelo desgaste dos concorrentes, tanto pelos recursos e espaços

disponíveis.

RODÍZIO DUPLO

Características:

• É o rodízio simples, acrescido de uma repetição dos confrontos com a inversão do mando de jogo no returno, popularmente conhecido como “turno e returno”.

• Todos concorrentes competem entre si duas vezes. (uma vez recebendo o adversário e outra vez visitando este mesmo adversário).

• O concorrente que se encontra à esquerda da tabela tem o mando de jogo; a outra é o visitante.

·   A rotação termina quando todos os concorrentes tiverem jogado entre si. Depois apenas invertemos a ordem dos mandantes dos Jogos.

VANTAGENS

• Sistema bastante justo, pois permite o confronto entre todos os concorrentes, fazendo da classificação final uma expressão bem realista do nível dos concorrentes.

• Possibilita a organização de parciais e recordes, para controle técnico.

• Fácil compreensão por parte dos concorrentes.  

                                                                              Em resumo...


DESVANTAGENS

• Aumento do número de jogos (mais jogos entre todos os sistemas), necessidade de mais tempo, mais infra-estrutura, provavelmente mais recursos financeiros.

• Requer bom conhecimento na confecção e preenchimento das tabelas e quadros de resumo técnico.

• Pode revelar o campeão com algumas rodadas de antecedência.

CONCLUSÃO

O sistema de Disputa Rodízio Duplo é o mais justos dos sistemas, pois permite o confronto de todos os concorrentes duas vezes entre si, inibindo o fator “casa”, por exemplo.

Porém, é preciso tempo e recursos para que este tipo de sistema seja utilizado.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   
             
SISTEMAS MISTOS OU COMBINADOS

 

Para um maior critério, o organizador de eventos pode utilizar da combinação de sistemas de disputa em eventos esportivos.

Isso, basicamente pode economizar tempo e recursos, além de possibilitar mais critério na escolha dos melhores concorrentes. Como exemplo temos a Copa do Mundo de Futebol.

 

Os diferentes tipos de sistemas de disputa, para além de cada definição e característica, existem para diferentes objetivos.

Devem ser visualizados como diferentes opções. Dependendo do público alvo, objetivos dos eventos, objetivos futuros e outros fatores.

Sua combinação pode ser uma opção interessante, visto que um bom organizador de eventos visualizará possibilidades em sistemas de Disputas Mistos ou Combinados.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     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